Gallstone Formation (Cholelithiasis)

The chief component of most gallstones is cholesterol.  A condition when there is formation of gallstones without infection is know as cholelithiasis.  If infection is present in combination with gallstones, the condition is know as cholecystolithiasis.  choledocholithiasis results when the stone slipd into the common bile duct producing obstruction and cramps.

Probable Causes
   • Stones that have developed in a sluggish, diseased gallbladder
   • Infection
   • Poor eating habits
   • Other predisposing factors such as:
     a) obesity
     b) multiparity
     c) diabetes mellitus
     d) chronic hemolytic disorders
     e) use of oral contraceptives
     f) estrogen in women

Probable Symptoms
     • No symptoms may be experience until the stones start to travel through the bile ducts.  However, the pathways may be obstructed and pain (biliary colic) is experienced due to increased biliary pressure.

Helpful Dietary Management
   • Eat a lowfat bland diet
   • Take adequate calories only.

Note: Excess carbohydrates, proteins and fats may contribute to increased production of cholesterol in the body.

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